4th October 2003
BUCKET BRIGADE CAMPAIGNER COMING TO THE ROCK
The ESG is very happy to announce that at very short notice Mr.
Denny Larson has agreed to extend his travel plans and visit
Gibraltar next week. With the generous support of the law firm
Hassans and the Caleta Hotel, the ESG has been able to invite this
internationally renowned campaigner to come and explain the Bucket
Brigade idea to all who wish to fight the Bay’s pollution with real
action. A future programme will receive both technical and
practical assistance from the GONHS and their overseas colleagues.
The Bucket Brigade was founded by Ed Masry and the now famous Erin
Brockovich, ( the film in which Julia Roberts plays the single
mother who takes on and wins the case against the industries
polluting the local environment ). This bucket sampling method was
devised as a cheap way of obtaining acceptable and approved
measures of air quality for communities who are tired of hearing
that there is ‘ no data to support the argument that toxic levels
are being exceeded ‘ .
After the Contra Costa County case in California, (the first famous
victory against industries that denied any ill effects to the
health of local residents), Mr Denny Larson worked closely with the
lawyers to promote the use of this simple but effective sampling
method in many other similarly affected communities, supporting
grass root groups to launch ‘ bucket brigades ‘. The reliability of
the method was also subjected to a year-long assessment by the US
Environmental Protection Agency which funded a quality assurance
evaluation of bucket air sampling before issuing its approval.
The ESG considers this visit is vital to all those who seek a real
option for self-help in fighting local pollution and can see a
turning point in the long-standing battle against the suffering and
degradation caused by the Cepsa Refinery and Petrochemical Plant.
All those interested to hear how we can ‘collapse the house of
cards’ that big industry and the authorities can create to maintain
the profits at the expense of our health and happiness MUST come to
the…..
John Mackintosh Hall on Thursday 9th of October at 9.00 p.m.
TECHNICAL BACKGROUND
The “bucket” is a low cost version ($75) of the $2000 Suma canister
used by government and industry and is simple to use. Suspect air
is drawn into a Tedlar bag inside the bucket. “Tedlar” bags are
used for simple “grab” air sampling, as industry has done for
years, only through a much cheaper and community friendly method
using a simple 5 gallon bucket to create a vacuum pressure and
hence draw air into the bag inside through a stainless steel valve.
The bag is then sealed and sent to a laboratory for analysis. The
lab analysis is the expensive part of the operation (about $500 per
sample). The contents of the bag are run through a GCMS (Gas
Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer), which compares the “fingerprints”
of the sample with the fingerprints of about 100 toxic gases in the
computer library. The bag is non-reusable and costs about $15. In
practice much of this cost has been borne by charitable and
government grants. The sampling method carries a Quality
Control/Quality Assurance Document by the EPA after a year-long
process which established accuracy and reliability.
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However, air pollution cannot be tackled simply by throwing a bucket
at the problem. The Bucket Brigade is a method of community
organising and empowerment through the use of hands on training and
gathering of information that verifies the experience of polluted
communities. The Bucket Brigadiers have found that evidence alone
does not carry the day. Support and active voice and action of the
most heavily impacted people is as important.
Denny Larson tours extensively training communities and has assisted
the start- up of programmes in various regions of the USA, South
Africa, the United Kingdom and now we hope, here in Gibraltar.
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